What is Shahla Eye? Types and Causes

Some eye problems may be known by different names among the people. Shahla eye is one of the good examples for this. In fact, lustful eye is a term used colloquially for an eye condition known as strabismus in medicine. So what is strabismus? What are its characteristics and can different types be seen? Let’s look for answers to these questions.

What is strabismus?

Strabismus is a condition in which the eyes do not align and look in different directions. This disorder may occur due to improper functioning of the eye muscles or the presence of a neural control problem. Although this problem varies from person to person, it can occur in different ways. Let’s evaluate the different characteristics separately to better define it.

Characteristics and Types of Strabismus

It may occur in one or both eyes: Strabismus can sometimes occur in only one eye, and sometimes in both eyes. This situation may vary from person to person.

Rotation may be in different directions: The rotation can be in different directions and we can talk about different types and nomenclature according to these directions. Below you can see the nomenclature for different types of strabismus.

  • Introverted strabismus (esotropia)
  • Outward strabismus (exotropia)
  • Upward strabismus (hypertropia)
  • Downward strabismus (hypotropia)

It can be permanent or temporary: In some people, the eyes are constantly looking in different directions, whereas in others this occurs only in certain situations.

It can be seen frequently in children: Strabismus is a common condition especially in childhood and early diagnosis and treatment is important. If left untreated, it can lead to problems such as vision loss and impaired depth perception.

Now that we have mentioned the characteristics and types, we can talk about the most common causes of the disease. Again, the causes may vary from person to person.

Şehla Göz Nedir Türleri ve Nedenleri

Causes of Shahla Eye

  • Unstable work of the eye muscles
  • Congenital factors
  • Eye injuries
  • Visual impairments (e.g. hyperopia or myopia)
  • Nerve damage or neurological problems
  • Eye diseases (cataracts, corneal disorders, etc.)

Treatment depends on the type and cause of strabismus and may include the use of glasses, eye muscle exercises, prismatic glasses or surgical intervention. For this, the patient needs to be examined in detail and the course of treatment should be determined by the doctor.

Assoc. Prof. Aylin Kılıç
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