Some eye conditions are also characterized by visual changes. In fact, such diseases are often referred to in terms of change. A good example of this is the disease known as pink eye or red eye. The disease, which occurs when the white part of the eye takes on a pink or red appearance, actually indicates conjunctivitis. So why is it called pink eye? Why and how does it occur? What can be done during the treatment phase? We will give answers to these questions.
What is Pink Eye? How Does It Occur?
In the white and transparent part of the eye, in other words, with inflammation of the conjunctiva, a red and pink appearance appears on the part that should actually be white. In this disease known as conjunctiva, in addition to the red appearance, swelling and inflammatory discharges may also be encountered. Depending on the degree of the disease, a completely reddened image may also appear in the white part of the eye.
So Why Does Conjunctivitis Occur?
It is necessary to know that different causes stand out in the cause section. We even see that the nomenclature changes according to the cause. We will discuss the most common causes in items.
Bacterial Conjunctivitis
This is the general name for conjunctivitis caused by bacteria. Sometimes it can heal spontaneously without medication, but sometimes it is necessary to use antibiotics and receive additional treatment. Antibiotic eye drops or sometimes oral antibiotics may be preferred. This requires a doctor’s check-up. It is essential to be checked by a doctor to determine the necessary medication.
Viral Conjunctivitis
In cases of viral pink eye, the focus is on alleviating the symptoms. Usually within 1 to 3 weeks, the redness of the eye begins to disappear and the symptoms decrease. Medications focused on reducing swelling and relaxing the eyes can be used. Again, doctor controls are required for this.
Allergic Conjunctivitis
It is one of the most common conditions, especially during seasonal transitions. In an allergic condition that starts with redness or pink eye and continues with discharge, various drops can be used to alleviate the symptoms. In addition, oral allergy medications can also be used to relieve symptoms, but of course these should be prescribed by a doctor.
How to Treat Pink Eye?
The cause of the disease is an important indicator in the treatment of conjunctivitis. The treatment to be applied according to the cause is decided and measures are taken accordingly. Let’s say there is a bacterial conjunctivitis development, in this case, antibiotic drops determined after the doctor’s examination may need to be used.
Allergic or microbial causes should be evaluated separately and treatment should be determined accordingly.