Can Headache Be Caused by the Eye?

Headache is one of the complaints that directly affects daily life and causes you to lose comfort. It goes without saying how much headaches, especially those that do not go away, affect the comfort of life. When it comes to the cause of headache, which is an uncomfortable condition, we can talk about countless substances. So can headache be caused by the eye? Let’s give our direct answer yes. In fact, the most common causes are some eye-related conditions and diseases. In particular, some eye diseases can cause long-term and recurrent headaches.

Some Conditions That May Cause Headache

Eye Fatigue (Asthenopia): Eye strain can occur especially as a result of activities such as using a computer for a long time, reading a book or looking at a phone screen. When the eye muscles overwork, pain may occur in the head, forehead or around the eyes.

Refractive Defects (Myopia, Hyperopia, Astigmatism): People who need glasses or contact lenses but do not wear them or use glasses with the wrong prescription have to focus their eyes more. This can cause headaches. Especially defects such as hyperopia and astigmatism can trigger headaches.

Eye Pressure (Glaucoma): Some forms of glaucoma, especially acute glaucoma, can cause severe pain in the eye and head. The pain is often accompanied by symptoms such as blurred vision, redness of the eye, nausea and vomiting. Glaucoma is a serious condition and may require emergency intervention.

Sinusitis Because the sinuses are located around the eyes, sinus problems such as sinusitis can cause pain both around the eyes and in the head. Headache from sinusitis is often accompanied by a feeling of pressure around the eyes.

Dry Eye Syndrome: Lack of sufficient moisture in the eye can cause burning, stinging and irritation, leading to pain around the eyes and in the head. This can be exacerbated by situations such as staring at a screen for a long time or being in an air-conditioned environment.

Migraine Migraine is a condition in which eye pain and headache can occur together. Some types of migraine cause intense pain around the eyes and may also be associated with visual disturbances (such as light sensitivity, blurred vision).

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If your headache is persistent and severe or accompanied by eye-related symptoms, it is important to see an ophthalmologist. Eye-related headaches require early detection and appropriate treatment for eye health.

Assoc. Prof. Aylin Kılıç
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